g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3

-/lhi68{_

s]Gb|Lo sfof{no

sflndf6L, sf7df8f}+

  

g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf]

ljwfg
 

-;+:yf btf{ P]g, @)#$ sf] bkmf *-@_ adf]lhd ;+zf]lwt_ 

-g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] !* cf}+ dxflwj]zgsf] ldlt !^ a}zfv @)^% af6 kfl/t ljwfgdf yk36 / ;+zf]lwt ;lxt_

k|sfzs M    g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3
          kf]i6 aS; g+= @*%
             sflndf6L, sf7df8f}
            kmf]g g+= $#^@$@^
 

g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] ljwfg 

k|:tfjgf M
;Dk"0f{ kqsf/ ju{sf] xs, lxt, sNof0f Pj+ ;dembf/L, cfk;L d]n–ldnfkdf ;dflxt eO{ /fi6«sf] ;j{tf]d'vL ljsf; / k|hftflGqs k4ltnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg ax'bnLo Joj:yf, hgtfdf ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg / dfgjflwsf/k|lt pQ/bfoL hgdtsf] l;h{gf ug]{ / :jR5 kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; ug]{ p2]Zon] clek|]l/t eO{ g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] ljwfgnfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ jfG5gLo ePsf]n] !^cf}+ dxflwa]zgaf6 kfl/t u/L ;+zf]lwt ljwfg nfu" ul/Psf] 5 .

kl/R5]b –!
k|f/lDes

!=   ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M

o; ;+3sf] gfd æg]kfn kqsf/ ;+3Æ Nepal Journalists Association x'g]5 .

@=   kl/efiff M

ljifo jf k|;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df of] ljwfg M–

s_   o; ljwfgdf æ;+3Æ zAbn] – g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3nfO{ hgfpF5 .

v_   ljwfg eGgfn] – g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf ljwfgnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

u_   kbflwsf/L eGgfn] – sfo{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

3_   s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eGgfn] – sfo{ ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

ª_   ;b:o eGgfn]  – ;fwf/0f ;efsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .  

#=   ;+3sf] 5fk

;+3sf] cfˆgf] 5'§} 5fk /xg] 5 .

$=   ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no

;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no, sflndf6L, sf7df8f}+df /xg] 5 .
 

kl/R5]b @
p2]Zo

%=   ;+3sf] p2]Zo M

/fi6«sf] ;j{tf]d'vL ljsf; / k|hftflGqs k4ltnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg ax'bnLo Joj:yf / kqsfl/tfs]f ljsf; ug{ o; ;+3sf] p2]Zo x'g]5 .

^=   ;b:osf] of]Uotf M

s_   kq–klqsfsf ;Dkfbs÷k|sfzs

v_   kqsfl/tfsf] If]qdf nfu]sf :jtGq tyf >dhLjL kqsf/x?

u_   æsÆ / ævÆ cg';f/ kqsfl/tf If]q g5f8]sf t/ kq–klqsf aGb ePsfn] klg # jif{;Dd ;+3sf] ;b:otf lng ;lsg] 5 .

&=   ;b:osf] k|sf/ M

s_   dfgfy{ ljz]if ;b:o

v_   k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/

u_   ;Nnfxsf/

3_   ;fwf/0f ;b:o

s_   ;Nnfxsf/ x'gnfO{ ;+3sf] Joj;flos lxtsf] nflu ;xof]u h'6fpg] slDtdf !) -b;_ jif{ kqsfl/tf If]qdf ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ sfo{ ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ;Nnfxsf/ ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

v_   ;fwf/0f ;b:o aGgnfO{ k|j]z z'Ns ?= %.– -kfFr_ / k|ltdf;  ?= !.– -Ps_ ?k}of a'emfpg] kqsf/x?nfO{ ;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

(=   ;b:osf] cof]Uotf M

s_   g}lts ktg ePsf] .

v_   s'g} kmf}hbf/L cleof]u nfu]sf] .

u_   dun lau|LPsf] .

3_   g]kfnsf] kqsf/ ;+3sf] lxt ljkl/t sfo{ u/]sf] . 
 

kl/R5]b #
;fwf/0f ;ef tyf sfo{ ;ldlt

!)=  ;fwf/0f ;ef -u7g ljlw_ M

s_   ;fwf/0f ;ef of] ;+3sf] ;jf]{Rr c+u x'g]5 . ;+3sf] k|To]s ;b:o ;fwf/0f ;efsf ;b:o dflgg] 5g\ . t/ ;+3sf] ;b:otf k|fKt u/]sf] ! -Ps_ jif{ gk'u]sf ;b:on] jf ;ef x'g] ldlt ;Ddsf] jflif{s z'Ns ga'emfPsf ;b:on] ;fwf/0f ;ef jf ljz]if ;efx?df dtbfg ug{ kfpg] 5}gg\ .

v_   ;fwf/0f ;ef jif{sf] Ps k6s sfo{ ;ldltn] to u/]sf] ;do / :yfgdf   x'g]5 . t/ ;fwf/0f ;efsf ;b:o ;+Vofsf] # -tLg_ v08sf] ! Ps_ v08n] lnlvt ?kdf lgj]bg lbPdf ;fwf/0f ;ef s'g} klg ;dodf x'g ;Sg]5 .

u_   ;fwf/0f ;efsf] u0fk"/s -sf]/d_ ;b:o ;+Vofsf] # -tLg_ v08sf] ! -Ps_ v08 x'g]5 .

3_   ;fwf/0f ;efn] kqklqsf / kqsf/x?sf] ;jf{lË0f ljsf;sf] nflu of]hgfx? agfpg] 5 / ltgsf] k"lt{sf nflu cfjZos gLlt / sfo{qmd lgwf{l/t ug]{5 .

ª_   ;fwf/0f ;efsf] a}7s ;+3sf ;efkltåf/f g} ;+rfng x'g]5 .

!!=  ;fwf/0f ;efsf] clwj]zg M

s_   ;fwf/0f ;ef s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltn] cfjZostf cg';f/ cfkm\gf] sfo{ cjlwdf b'O{ k6s ;Dd af]nfpg ;Sg]5 / clGtd ;fwf/0f ;efnfO{ ;+3sf] k"0f{ clwj]zg dflgg] 5 .

v_   ;+3sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] ldlt af/] b'O{ dlxgf klxn] g} 3f]if0ff ug'{ kg]{5 / ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|j]z kfpg ;Sg] ;b:ox?n] ;fwf/0f ;ef z'? x'g] sd;]sd $ ;ftf klxn] g} cfkm\gf] z'Nsx? a'emfO{ ;b:otfnfO{ l/tk"j{ssf] t'Nofpg'  kg]{5 .

u_   jif]{gL a:g] ;fwf/0f ;ef afx]s cfjZos k/]df ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef klg a:g ;Sg]5, h;nfO{ M

!_   ;efkltn] jf lghsf] lgb]{zgdf dxf;lrjn] af]nfpg ;Sg]5 cyjf,

@_   ;+3sf] ;b:ox? dWo] t[tLofFz ;b:on] To:tf] ;ef af]nfpg kg]{ sf/0f vf]nL lnlvt dfu u/]df ;efklt jf lghsf] cg'kl:yltdf pk–;efkltn] af]nfpg ;Sg]5 cyjf,

#_   ljz]if ;ef af]nfpg ;+3sf] t[tLofFz ;b:on] cg'/f]w u/]sf] b'O{ dlxgf leqdf ;fwf/0f ;ef af]nfpg' kb{5 .

!@=  ;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

s_   jflif{s sfo{ tflnsfsf] ;Dk"0f{ ljifodf 5nkmn ug]{ / :jLs[t ug]{ .

v_   sfo{ ;ldltåf/f k|:t't jflif{s k|ltj]bg, cfo–Joo, n]vf– kl/If0fsf] k|ltj]bg l:js[t ug]{ / ah]6 kfl/t ug]{ .

u_   n]vf–kl/Ifssf] lgo'lQm / kfl/>lds tf]Sg] .

3_   o; ljwfg cGtu{t /xL cGo sfo{ ug]{ .
 

kl/R5]b $

!#=  sfo{ ;ldlt -u7g ljlw_ M

s_   ;fwf/0f ;efn] ;efklts]f lgjf{rg ;dfKt u/]sf] Ps;ftf leq ;efkltn] To; ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt /x]sf ;b:ox? dWo]af6 @@ ;b:ox?;Ddsf] sfo{ ;ldltsf] u7g ug]{5 / ltg} @@ ;b:ox?dWo]af6 pk–;efklt, dxf;lrj, ;lrj / sf]iffWoIfsf] lgo'lQm ug]{5 . t/ Ps ltxfO{ ;b:o;Dd >dhLjL kqsf/x? /fVg ;lsg] 5 .

v_   sfo{ ;ldltdf a/f]a/ dt ljefhg ePsf] v08df dfq ;efkltn] cfkm\gf] dtflwsf/ k|of]u u/L lg0f{o lbg] 5 .

u_   ;efkltn] sf=;=sf] u7g ubf{ ;dfrf/ kqklqsf k|sfzgdf nfu]sf] Pp6f ;+:yfdf sfd ug]{ dWo]af6 Ps eGbf a9L JolQm sf=;=sf] ;b:o agfpg' x'Fb}g, cfk"mn] sfd u/]sf] ;+:yfaf6 klg yk ;b:o lng' x'Fb}g .

3_   ;efkltn] klxnf] k6s sf=;=sf] u7g u/]kl5 sf=;= ;b:onfO{ ;efkltn] sf=;=sf] lg0f{on] dfq x6fpg ;Sg] 5g\ .

ª_   sf=;=sf] ;efsf] sf]/d Ps t[tLofFz dflgg] 5 .

r_   sfo{ ;ldltsf] sfo{sfn % -kfFr_ jif{sf] x'g]5 .

!$= sfo{ ;ldlts]f a}7s M

;efkltsf] lgb]{zfg';f/ slDtdf # dlxgfsf] Ps k6s sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g]5 .
 

!%=  sfo{ ;ldltsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

s_   ;fwf/0f ;ef jf dxflwj]zgsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sfo{ ug]{    u/fpg] .

v_   ;+3sf] sfd s'/fsf] ljifodf cWoog, cg';Gwfg, ljrf/ uf]i7L jf o:t} ;+3sf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu cfjZostf cg';f/ ;+3sf] sfo{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L jf ;b:o dWo]af6 pk;ldlt u7g ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

u_   ;+3sf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu o; ljwfgdf n]lvPsf cltl/Qm cGo cfjZos sfd s'/f ug{ u/fpg ;Sg]5 .

3_   dxflwj]zg ljz]if sf/0fj; lglZrt ;dodf x'g g;s]df s]lGb|o sfo{ ;ldltn] ;do a9fpg ;Sg]5 t/ ;f] ;do @ jif{ eGbf a9L x'g' x'g] 5}g . tbg';f/ g} sfo{ ;ldlts]f kbfjlw klg :jtM sfod /xg]5 . 
 

kl/R5]b %

!^=  kbflwsf/Lx?sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

!_    ;efklt

s_  ;fwf/0f ;efåf/f lgjf{lrt ;+3sf] ;efkltsf] kb % jif{sf] lglDt x'g]5 .

v_  ;+3sf ;a} lg0f{ox? sfof{lGjt ug]{ clGtd lhDd]jf/L ;efkltdf x'g]5 .

u_  ;+3sf] ;efklt kbsf] lglDt pDd]bjf/ x'g]n] sfo{ ;ldlts]f ;b:otfdf dgf]gLt x'g rfxg] of]Uotf k"/f u/]sf] x'g'k5{ .

3_  a}7s lgoldt ?kdf ;+rfng ug]{

ª_  a}7ssf] cWoIftf u|x0f ug]{ .

r_  ;+3sf] lqmofsnfk ;'rf? ?kn] ;+rfng ug]{ .

h_  ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] gLlt lgodx? sfof{Gjog u/fpg] .

em_ ;b:ox?nfO{ lgb]{zg / ;Nnfx lbg] .

`_  ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;Dklt, lx;fasf] ;+/If0f /]vb]v / lgoGq0f ug]{ .

6_  ;+3sf] lxtsf] nflu cGo sfo{x? ug]{ .

7_  ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;Dkltx? lhDdf lng] / lxkmfht ug]{ u/fpg] .

8_  ;efkltn] rfx]df sfo{ ;ldlt ;dIf /fhLgfdf lbg   ;Sg]5 .

@_   pk–;efklt M

s_  ;efkltnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{df ;xof]u ug]{ .

v_  ;efkltsf] cg'kl:yltdf ;efkltn] ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg] .

#_    dxf–;lrj M

s_  ;efkltsf] cfb]zfg';f/ sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg] .

v_  a}7ssf] nflu ;"rL tof/ kfg]{ .

u_  ;+3sf] b}lgs k|zf;lgs sfo{sf] /]vb]v lgoGq0f ug]{, lgb]{zg lbg] / kqfrf/ ug]{ .

3_  ;fwf/0f ;efdf jflif{s k|ltj]bg / cfufdL jif{sf] sfo{qmd k]z ug]{ .

ª_  ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;Dkltx? lhDdf lng] / lxkmfht ug]{ u/fpg] .

$_   ;lrj M

s_   dxf–;lrjnfO{ k"0f{ ?kn] ;xof]u ug]{ .

v_   dxf–;lrjsf] cg'kl:yltdf sfo{ ug]{ .

%_   hg–;Dks{ ;lrj M

s_   hg–;Dks{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{x? ug]{, u/fpg] / ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ .

^_    sf]iffWoIf M

s_   ;+3sf] cfDbfgL vr{sf] lx;fj /fVg] k"/f lhDdf sf]iffWoIf d} /xg] 5 .

v_   k|To]s vr{sf] :jLs[lt sf]iffWoIfn] sfo{ ;ldltaf6 lng' kg]{5 . kl5 clGtd :jLs[ltsf nflu jif{ el/sf] vr{ ;fwf/0f ;efaf6 klg kf; u/fpg' kg]{5 .

u_   ;+3sf] lgoldt vr{sf nflu ;efkltsf] :jLs[lt lnO{ sf]iffWoIfn]    ?= !),))).– -bz xhf/_ ;Dd vr{ ug{ ;Sg]5 .

3_   sf]iffWoIfn] ;+3sf] wg ?= !,))).– -Ps xhf/_ eGbf a9L ePdf a}+s bflvnf ug'{ k5{ .

ª_   a}+sdf /x]sf] ;+3sf] wg ;efklt, dxf;lrj / sf]iffWoIf dWo] s'g} @ hgfsf] ;+o'Qm x:tfIf/åf/f vftf ;+rflnt x'g]5 . t/ o;df sf]iffWoIfsf] b:tvt eg] clgjfo{  x'g]5 .

r_   ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;Dkltx? lhDdf lng] / lxkmfht ug]{ u/fpg] . 
 

kl/R5]b ^
cfly{s Joj:yf

!&=  cfly{s ;|f]t

s_   ;b:otf z'Ns, k|j]z z'Ns cflbjf6 k|fKt /sd .

v_   bfg, cg'bfg, rGbf, pkxf/ cflbaf6 k|fKt /sd cflb .

u_   ;+3n] k|fKt u/]sf] jf cGo /sd g} d'Vo cfly{s ;|f]t x'g]5 .

3_   /fli6«o jf cGt/f{li6«o ;+3, ;+:yf jf JolQmaf6 k|fKt ;xof]u /sd cflb .

!*= rn crn ;Dkltsf] ljj/0f M

;+3n] rn crn ;Dklt k|fKt ug]{ / ;+3sf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu To:tf] s'g} ;Dklt sfo{ ;ldltåf/f lgjf{w k|of]u ug{ ;Sg]5 / ;fy} ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ lxtsf lglDt lsgj]r ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] :jfldTjdf sf=d=kf= j8f g+= !#, sflndf6L l:yt @=% tNn] kSsL 3/ /x]sf] 5 .  

!(=  sf]if

sf]ifs]f ;+rfng ;efklt, dxf;lrj / sf]iffWoIfdWo] s'g} @ hgfsf] ;+o'Qm x:tfIf/åf/f g]kfndf :yflkt s'g} a}+sx?df vftf vf]nL ;+rfng ul/g] 5 / o;df sf]iffWoIfsf] b:tvt clgjfo{ x'g]5 .

@)= n]vfkl/If0f M

s_   >L dxfn]vf kl/Ifssf] ljefuåf/f dfGotf k|fKt /lhi68{ n]vf kl/Ifsåf/f k|To]s jif{ ;+3sf] x/lx;fa n]vfkl/If0f u/fOg] 5 .

v_   ;+3sf] lx;fa ljj/0f n]vfkl/If0f k|ltj]bg k|To]s jif{ :yfgLo clwsf/L ;dIf k]z ul/g] 5 .
 

kl/R5]b &
ljljw

@!=  lhNnf zfvf M

s_   ;+3sf] ;ft jf ;ft eGbf a9L /x]sf] lhNnfdf g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] lhNnf zfvf u7g x'g ;Sg]5 .

v_   bkmf -!_ cg';f/ s'g} lhNnfdf lhNnf zfvf u7g ug'{ k/]df g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3sf] sfo{ ;ldltl;t cg'dlt lnP/ sfo{ ;ldltn] To; sfdsf lgldQ v6fPsf] ;+3s]f ;b:osf] /]vb]vdf lhNnf zfvfsf] u7g / kbflwsf/Lsf] lgjf{rg x'g ;Sg]5 .

u_   lhNnf zfvfsf] ;b:osf] ;efn] lhNnf zfvfsf] lgjf{rg ug]{5 .

3_   lhNnf zfvfsf ;efkltn] lhNnf zfvf pk–;efklt, ;lrj / sf]iffWoIf dgf]lgt ug]{5 .

ª_   lhNnf zfvfsf] sfo{ If]q ;DaGwL lhNnfsf] klqsfl/tfsf] ljifo dfq /xg]5 .

r_   lhNnf zfvf ;DaGwL lgodx? ;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltn] agfpg] 5 .

5_   zfvf, pk–zfvf u7g ubf{ sfg"gsf] l/t k'¥ofO{ vf]lng] 5 .

@@=  cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj M

s_   ;+3sf] ;efklt jf cGo kbflwsf/Lsf] lj/f]wdf cljZjf;sf] k|:tfjdf ;b:o ;+Vofsf] Ps ltxfO{af6 cfPdf !% lbgleq pQm cljZjf;sf] k|:tfjdf 5nkmn ug{ sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s   a:g]5 .

v_   o:tf] k|:tfj sfo{ ;ldltdf cfPkl5 kl/R5]b # sf] pk–bkmf   -u_ cg';f/ ljz]if ;ef cfJxfg ul/g] 5 .

u_   o; k|:tfjdf ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efsf] a}7sdf 5nkmn x'Fbf ;+3sf] ;b:o ;+Vofs]f # v08sf] @ v08 åf/f k|:tfj :jLs[t ePdf dfq cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj kfl/t dflgg] 5 .

3_   cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj cfPdf kbflwsf/LnfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf ;kmfO{ lbg] k"/f df}sf ;fwf/0f ;efn] lbg]5 .

@#=  cg'zf;gsf] sf/jfxL M

s_   s'g} klg ;b:osf] sf/jfxL jf/] s'g} % hgf ;b:osf] ph'/L kg'{ kb{5 / sfo{ ;ldltn] @ ;b:ox?sf] pQm ph'/Ldf ;dy{g x'G5 eg] sfo{ ;ldltdf ;f] ph'/L k]z x'g ;Qm5 .

v_   o:tf] ph'/Ldf ;b:on] ;+3sf] p2]Zo k|lts"n sfo{ u/]sf] xf] eGg] sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ nfUb5 eg] lgDglnlvt sf/jfxL ug{ ;Qm5 M–

!_    ;Demfpg]–a'emfpg]

@_   s]xL gl;xt lbg] /

#_    ;b:otf g} d'ctn -:ylut ug]{_

@#=! o;/L sfo{ ;ldltn] u/]sf] sf/jfxL af/] kl5 ;fwf/0f ;efjf6 :jLs[lt lng' kg]{5 .

@$= ljwfg ;+zf]wg M

;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt ;b:o ;+Vofsf] $ v08sf] # v08 ax'dtåf/f ;+3sf] ljwfgdf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . t/ :yflgo clwsf/Lsf] :jLs[lt lnP/ dfq ;+zf]lwt ljwfg nfu" x'g]5 .

@%=  lgod agfpg] M

s_   o; ljwfgsf] p2]Zo k"lt{sf] nflu sfo{ ;ldltn] ;fwf/0f ;efsf] :jLs[lt lnO{ lgod ljlgodx? sfg"gsf] l/t k'¥ofO{ agfpg ;lsg] 5 .

v_   sfo{ ;ldltn] ;+3sf] ljljw sfo{ ug{ :yfoL jf c:yfoL ;ldltx? sfg"gsf] /Lt k'¥ofO{ u7g ug{ ;Sg] 5 .

@^=  sfo{ If]q

o; ;+3sf] sfo{ If]q g]kfn clw/fHoe/ x'g]5 .

@&=  ;+:yfsf] lj36g M

;+3sf] ljwfg adf]lhd sfo{ ;+rfng ug{ g;ls jf cGo s'g} sf/0fj; ;+3 lj36g ePdf ;+3sf] ;Dk"0f{ hfoh]yf >L % sf] ;/sf/df ;g]{5 .

@*= lgis[o M

o; ljwfgdf h] h:tf] n]lvPsf] ePtf klg k|rlnt P]g sfg"g;Fu afFlemPdf, afFlemPsf] xb;Dd :jtM lgis[o x'g]5 .